Curriculum
Course: DeFi Opportunities
Login
Text lesson

VELO Tokenomics

VELO Token Overview of Velodrome.Finance

Velodrome.Finance is a decentralized exchange (DEX) built on the Optimism Layer 2 network for Ethereum. It aims to provide efficient and low-cost trading while incentivizing liquidity providers and participants through its unique tokenomics model.


Tokens Issued by Velodrome

  1. VELO Token

    • Purpose: VELO is the native utility and governance token of Velodrome Finance.
    • Functions:
      • Liquidity Mining Rewards: Users providing liquidity to Velodrome pools earn VELO tokens as rewards.
      • Staking: VELO tokens can be staked to earn additional rewards.
      • Governance Participation: VELO holders can participate in governance decisions when converted to veVELO.
  2. veVELO (Vote-Escrowed VELO)

    • Purpose: veVELO represents locked VELO tokens and grants voting power within the Velodrome ecosystem.
    • How to Obtain:
      • Users lock their VELO tokens for a specific duration (ranging from a week up to four years).
      • The amount of veVELO received is proportional to the amount of VELO locked and the duration of the lock.
    • Functions:
      • Governance Voting: veVELO holders can vote on protocol proposals and changes.
      • Gauge Voting: Influence the allocation of VELO emissions to different liquidity pools.
      • Fee Earnings: Receive a portion of the trading fees generated by the platform.
    • Characteristics:
      • Non-Transferable: veVELO cannot be transferred or traded; it is tied to the wallet that locked the VELO.
      • Decay Over Time: The voting power decreases as the lock period approaches its end unless re-locked.

Full Tokenomics of Velodrome Finance

  1. Token Supply and Distribution

    • Initial Supply: A predefined amount of VELO tokens were minted at launch.
    • Emissions Schedule:
      • VELO tokens are emitted over time to incentivize liquidity providers and participants.
      • The emission rate may decrease over time to control inflation.
    • Allocations:
      • Liquidity Mining: A significant portion is allocated to reward liquidity providers.
      • Team and Development: A portion is reserved for the team, subject to vesting schedules.
      • Treasury: Used for partnerships, marketing, and future development.
      • Investors: Early backers may receive allocations, also subject to vesting.
  2. Liquidity Provision and Incentives

    • Liquidity Pools:
      • Users provide liquidity to various token pairs on Velodrome.
      • In return, they receive LP (Liquidity Provider) tokens representing their share.
    • Rewards:
      • LPs earn trading fees from the swaps occurring in their pools.
      • Additional VELO token rewards are distributed based on gauge weights determined by veVELO holders.
  3. Locking Mechanism (VELO to veVELO)

    • Lock Duration:
      • Minimum of one week, up to a maximum of four years.
      • Longer lock periods grant more veVELO per VELO locked.
    • Benefits of Locking:
      • Increased Voting Power: Influence over protocol governance and emission allocations.
      • Fee Sharing: Earn a share of the protocol’s revenue (e.g., trading fees, bribes).
      • Boosted Rewards: Potentially higher yield from liquidity provision due to gauge weight influence.
  4. Governance and Voting

    • Protocol Decisions:
      • veVELO holders vote on proposals affecting protocol parameters, upgrades, and policies.
    • Gauge Voting:
      • Determine how VELO emissions are distributed among different liquidity pools.
      • Encourages LPs to lock VELO to veVELO to boost their preferred pools.
  5. Fee Distribution

    • Trading Fees:
      • A portion of the fees collected from trades is redirected to veVELO holders.
    • Bribes:
      • External projects can offer bribes to veVELO holders to sway gauge votes towards their preferred pools.
      • Bribes are additional incentives paid directly to veVELO holders.
  6. Incentive Alignment

    • Long-Term Commitment:
      • The locking mechanism encourages long-term participation and commitment to the protocol.
    • Alignment of Interests:
      • By locking VELO and obtaining veVELO, users are incentivized to act in the protocol’s best interest.
  7. Token Burning Mechanisms

    • Deflationary Measures:
      • The protocol may implement token burns, reducing the circulating supply.
      • Burns can be funded through a portion of the fees or other mechanisms.
  8. Economic Security

    • Anti-Dilution:
      • veVELO holders are protected against dilution through the design of the emissions and locking model.
    • Sustainable Emissions:
      • The emissions schedule aims to balance incentives with long-term sustainability.

Conclusion

Velodrome Finance’s tokenomics revolve around the VELO token and its vote-escrowed counterpart, veVELO. By locking VELO to obtain veVELO, users gain governance rights, fee-sharing benefits, and the ability to influence the distribution of incentives within the platform. This model fosters active participation, aligns user interests with the protocol’s success, and aims to create a sustainable and engaged ecosystem.


Key Takeaways

  • Tokens Issued: VELO and veVELO.
  • Voting Mechanism: veVELO is used for voting and governance.
  • Locking VELO: Converts to veVELO, granting voting power and rewards.
  • Tokenomics Focus: Incentivizing long-term participation and aligning user interests with the protocol.