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Passive Income as a Liquidity Provider

Make Passive Income as a Liquidity Provider

Eager to harness your cryptocurrency assets for some passive income? You’re in the right place! This lesson dives deep into the concept of liquidity pools and how to generate earnings through them. We’ll explore the mechanics of how liquidity pools work, particularly through platforms like Metrix.Finance, while highlighting the potential advantages found within the world of cryptocurrencies. Understanding liquidity provision is not just beneficial for traditional finance, but it’s also crucial in your quest to unlock the potential of your crypto portfolio.

Core Concepts

  1. Liquidity Pool: A liquidity pool is a collection of funds locked in a smart contract, allowing users to trade without the need for a centralized exchange. In traditional finance, think of it as a mutual fund where investors pool their resources to gain optimum returns. In crypto, liquidity pools facilitate decentralized trading without price manipulation.

  2. Liquidity Provider (LP): An individual or entity that supplies the necessary tokens/assets into the liquidity pool. In traditional finance, you might be considered an investor in a mutual fund, while in crypto, you’re providing vital liquidity to the market, earning fees in return.

  3. Automated Market Maker (AMM): A decentralized protocol that uses liquidity pools for trading. Instead of an order book, AMMs rely on smart contracts to maintain market liquidity. Traditional markets depend on designated market makers, but AMMs democratize liquidity and trading.

  4. Concentrated Liquidity: A method whereby liquidity is allocated within a specific price range. This CAPES (Concentration, Assets, Price Efficiency, Strategy) strategy allows for higher efficiency but requires more precise market predictions compared to traditional stock trading, where your investments tend to be more generalized.

  5. Total Value Locked (TVL): This metric calculates the total capital held in a liquidity pool. In traditional finance, you might consider it akin to assets under management (AUM) for a hedge fund or mutual fund. TVL serves as an indicator of the pool’s health and liquidity support in the crypto sector.

  6. APR (Annual Percentage Rate): This indicates the yearly earnings rate on an investment. Traditional markets have similar interest rates for investments and loans; in crypto, you can achieve higher APRs through staking and liquidity provision.

  7. Market Sentiment: The prevailing attitude of traders towards a particular liquidity pool or asset. Traditional finance uses this in stock trading, where the mood can influence stock prices, just as it affects the trading volumes and price dynamics in crypto.

Understanding these concepts is vital for your journey into passive income through crypto. They provide the foundation necessary to navigate this innovative landscape successfully.

 

Start Earning as a Liquidity Provider

1. Understanding the Mechanics of Liquidity Pools

  • Role players: AMM and liquidity providers work in tandem to facilitate trading.
  • Asset Requirements: You must deposit two tokens into the liquidity pool; it’s not as simple as just tossing in one asset and calling it a day.

In traditional markets, this was like entering a two-car race where you’re required to have both vehicles ready—it’s the commitment that drives success!

2. Selecting the Right Liquidity Pool

  • Start on the Metrix.Finance platform.
  • Choose from leading decentralized exchanges (DEXs): Uniswap, PancakeSwap, and more.
  • Apply a TVL filter to prioritize pools above $1 million, as they’ll typically offer lower volatility.

By narrowing your pool choices, you’re akin to an investor choosing only those mutual funds that have strong past performances—it’s all about minimizing risk!

3. Analyzing Opportunities

  • Once you’ve filtered the pools, check the APR and other potential metrics (like volume to TVL ratio).
  • Focus on pools that involve cryptocurrencies you already hold or trust, enhancing your portfolio synergy.

Think of this in traditional finance terms: your favorite mutual funds or ETFs often include stocks of companies you respect.

4. Create Simulations for Your Investments

  • Use simulation tools on Metrix.Finance to visualize potential outcomes.
  • Monitor historical price ranges to predict more accurate liquidity deployments.

This section echoes the classic financial wisdom: “”Past performance is not indicative of future results,”” hence the importance of thorough simulations!

Blockchain Passive Income

The concept of liquidity pools fosters immense opportunities unique to the cryptocurrency world. Unlike traditional markets with rigid rules, liquidity pools offer flexibility, empowering investors to become active contributors to market health directly. For example, think about how a DEX like Uniswap eliminates the need for intermediaries. Lower fees can enhance your returns compared to traditional trading!

The decentralized finance space utilizes AMMs like Uniswap, allowing for seamless, almost instant trades—a breath of fresh air compared to the lengthy processes typical in traditional finance.

Examples

You may not see actual graphs and charts here, but consider two hypothetical situations:

  1. Traditional Scenario: You invest in a mutual fund yielding 5% annual returns. Predictably stable, right?

  2. Crypto Scenario: You supply liquidity to an ETH/BTC pool and earn an impressive 50% APR! Sure, there’s more volatility, but the potential rewards make the crypto adventure worthwhile.

Real-World Applications

Historically, liquidity pools have quickly become a staple of the decentralized finance movement. As more users flock to these platforms, structures that make them work—just like traditional funds—are gaining operational maturity. These pools are reflecting the shifting tides in investment preferences, with investors opting for decentralized platforms that offer transparency and flexibility.

Cause and Effect Relationships

In crypto, a rise in trading activity can lead to lower slippage for liquidity providers—an opportunity that might shrink in a saturated or less active traditional market. The relationship is straightforward: higher trading volumes often correlate with better returns for liquidity providers, regardless of the financial arena!

Challenges and Solutions

  • Challenge: High volatility can make liquidity provisioning risky.

  • Solution: Focusing on stablecoin liquidity pools during turbulent market phases can mitigate this risk.

By correctly identifying the right strategies, you will not only survive but thrive in the unpredictable crypto landscape. Many newcomers often mistake liquidity provision for a steady, safe investment when, in reality, it bears inherent risks that require thoughtful strategies.

Key Takeaways

  1. Understand Liquidity Pools: They operate differently than traditional markets, so knowledge is power.
  2. Choose Wisely: Not all pools are created equal—apply filters to streamline your choices.
  3. Stay Informed: Market sentiment can heavily influence your investments, just as it does in traditional markets.
  4. Simulate Before Jumping In: What you can expect in returns can vary widely, so take the time to plan ahead.
  5. Risk Management: Navigating liquidity pools involves risk, and therefore diversification is key!
  6. Engage with Proven Assets: Stick to cryptocurrencies you already know and believe in to increase your confidence and potential success.
  7. Lower Fees Can Be Rewarding: In times of low volatility, consider moving to lower fee tiers to optimize your revenue.

Adopting these insights will enable you to navigate both traditional finance and the burgeoning world of crypto with confidence.

Discussion Questions and Scenarios

  1. How do liquidity pools change the dynamics of trading in the crypto market compared to traditional exchanges?
  2. Imagine if an entire class of cryptocurrencies suddenly became highly volatile—what strategies might a liquidity provider employ?
  3. Reflect on your current investment portfolio. Which cryptocurrencies can you see as potential liquidity provision assets?
  4. Compare and contrast the security measures in place for liquidity pools versus traditional funds.
  5. What factors might cause you to switch from one liquidity pool to another?
  6. How does the idea of concentrated liquidity enhance profit margins compared to traditional liquidity models?
  7. Consider the implications of market sentiment on your liquidity provision choices in the crypto world.

Glossary

  • Liquidity Pool: A set of funds locked in a smart contract to facilitate trading without intermediaries.
  • Liquidity Provider (LP): Those who supply tokens/assets into liquidity pools, earning fees in return.
  • Automated Market Maker (AMM): A protocol using liquidity pools to automate trading.
  • Concentrated Liquidity: Targeting specific price ranges for liquidity provision, enhancing potential returns.
  • Total Value Locked (TVL): Total assets held in a liquidity pool.
  • APR (Annual Percentage Rate): A percentage that shows the annual return on investment.
  • Market Sentiment: The general attitude of investors towards a particular asset or market.

As you dive deeper into the world of cryptocurrencies, remember that continuous learning is crucial. This lesson lays the groundwork for your investment journey, connecting your traditional finance knowledge with the revolutionary concept of liquidity provision in crypto.

Continue to Next Lesson

You’re just getting started! This lesson is part of the broader Crypto Is FIRE (CFIRE) training program. Keep the momentum going and delve into the next fascinating topic. The crypto world awaits your exploration!

 

Read Video Transcript
How to Make PASSIVE INCOME as a Liquidity Provider (Earn on Crypto)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XOHKwe3NHQo
Transcript:
 Today I’ll walk you through exactly how to make passive income on your cryptocurrency assets by  utilizing Metrix Finance, the best liquidity pooling software out there. I’m Jake Call,  the founder of Metrix Finance, and I have one mission in mind with this software tool,  and that’s to create the best possible software for liquidity pooling so that way I can have  good data for my own personal investments as well as my clients that I work one-on-one with.
 And of course, that just comes with opening it up to the public for you guys.  But I want to go ahead and talk about the basics of what a liquidity pool actually is and just  give a high-level overview. So first things first, in this  model, we have three different parties.
 Number one is an automated market maker or a liquidity pool,  basically. The other one is going to be a liquidity provider, which actually supplies the capital into  the liquidity pool. Now, remember, liquidity providers have to put up two different assets,  asset one and asset two. So if they’re providing liquidity for something like ETH as well as  Bitcoin, well, then guess what? They’re going to be putting up both those assets in the liquidity pool  and that means that the trader will be able to come along and trade through this ETH and wrapped  Bitcoin liquidity pool so if the trader wants to accumulate wrapped Bitcoin they’re going to go
 ahead and put ETH in the liquidity pool but they’re going to take an equal dollar amount of wrapped  Bitcoin out of the liquidity pool now in return they’re going to pay a small  portion of this eath over to the liquidity providers for this pool based on their proportion  of the pool the other option is vice versa if they want to go ahead and trade let’s just say  wrapped bitcoin for eath because maybe they are more bullish on e well then guess what they’re  going to put wrapped bitcoin in this liquidity pool and they’re going to take eath out of this
 liquidity pool and there’s going to be a small wrap bitcoin fee that goes to liquidity providers among this pool and of course there’s  concentrated liquidity which is what we’re going to primarily be talking about today where  essentially you’re selecting a range for your liquidity pool to be way more capital efficient  for example let’s just say this chart right here zero dollars to infinity is the liquidity and you  use a range of maybe 1 000 to 2 000 right You’re putting more per price point than if you were
 to do the same exact thing, but have full range liquidity, because then you’re not putting as  much liquidity on each individual price point, and you have liquidity on prices that aren’t  going to be touched for a very, very long time or are never going to be touched, basically.  Now, let’s dive into actually identifying these different liquidity pools and going through  simulation and building out our portfolio, basically.
 So the first page that we’re going  to start on is the Metrix Finance Discover page. And once we’re on the Discover page, we’re going to start on is the metrics finance discover page and once we’re on the discover page we’re going to select the exchanges  as well as networks that we want to provide liquidity on I personally like to look at uniswap  v3 pancake swap as well as orca and then I’m going to look at the ethereum Network Arbitrum Network  Optimism Network Polygon Network base Network and B and B chain basically and I’m also going to
 include Solana because I do have orca selected these are kind of like my preferred networks  obviously metrics Finance does support other networks like the Polygon ZK EVM,  Manta Pacific, Avalanche CELO, stuff like that.  But I personally don’t really care too much about liquidity on those networks.  Now, off the bat, you’re going to see that we have over 1,500 pools.
 But we’re going to go ahead and put in some filters to make sure that we can  narrow these results down so we only identify opportunities that we truly want to invest into.  The first thing that we’re going to do is select a TVL that is higher than $1 million.  And the reason why we are selecting a TVL higher than $1 million is because we want  to look at stuff that’s more blue chip that isn’t going to have as much slippage whenever  we invest into it.
 It’s not going to have as much price impact when we make trades to get into these liquidity  pools.  Now, ideally, you should also be looking for assets that you truly believe in that you’re  already holding in your cryptocurrency portfolio.  So maybe that’s ETH, Bitcoin, Polygon, and some other assets.
 What we can do is we could go over to this pool section and we can type in this include  section some of those assets like ETH, BTC, MATIC, LINK, RENDER, SOLANA, TAU, GRT, and  any other asset that we truly believe in.  I’m just going to start with those ones, for example.  And off the bat, that’s going to narrow me down to roughly 564 different pools.
 Now, one thing that I want to go and mention is  if we do take out ETH, we’re going to have significantly lower amount of pools. As you  can see, we go from 564 to now 67. The reason why is because this is showing us different pools  that include ETH as well as other assets, basically. So we’ll see stuff like ETH to WIF  over here and ETH to MAGA and stuff like that. And already off the bat, a lot of these assets are already paired with ETH.
 So I’m just going to take ETH off this list.  So that way I can identify truly good opportunities  that I actually want to deploy my capital into and invest into.  And I’m going to put this fees APR higher than 10%  just so I can identify a couple less opportunities like 45, for example.  And it’s very, very easy to sort through them.
 And from here, this is where I start my analysis.  And this is where I start to identify the different pools and start to favorite things to see which ones I  actually want to invest into. And by the way, we are going to be using a couple metrics pro features  in here.
 And if you guys don’t have metrics pro, we are currently running a discount where you can  get four months for free on our yearly plan with code year metrics pro is $40 per month or $400  per year. And if you use code year, you’re basically getting $80 off of this price. So it  comes out to $320, which is a fraction of what we are going to make on a monthly basis, depending on  how much capital you actually deploy into your portfolio.
 But let’s dive in further and actually  identify these different opportunities. Now, me personally, I would not mind deploying into  something like RappBitcoin to USDC right now, mainly because the market is chopping sideways.  When the market’s chopping sideways, it’s okay to have crypto to stablecoin liquidity pools.
 But when the market’s going up, well, guess what? Wrapped Bitcoin is going to get  sold into USDC because wrapped Bitcoin is going up. Whereas when the market’s going down, well,  the opposite is going to happen. USDC is going to be used to buy wrapped Bitcoin on the way down.  So we might want to buy wrapped Bitcoin on the way down, or we might want to sell wrapped Bitcoin on  the way up.
 Well, then we could do that in those markets, but you probably want to sell it at a  much higher price than the range that we are going to end up choosing for our liquidity pool, which is why I  think it’s really, really good to be in stuff like wrapped Bitcoin to USDC right now while the  market’s going sideways or give or take a couple thousand dollars per Bitcoin up or down.
 And then  when it comes towards the bull market, provide something like wrapped Bitcoin to wrapped ETH or  wrapped Matic to wrapped Bitcoin or something like that. But I’m going to go ahead and favorite this  for now. I’m also going to go ahead and favorite ETH to LINK because this is one that I’m actually  personally deployed into right now, but it’s also two assets I believe in and has $67 million of  TVL.
 Now you’ll notice that we have USDC wrapped Bitcoin up here and USDT wrapped Bitcoin down here  and this one’s doing slightly higher percent. We’re not going to focus on that right now,  mainly because this one has higher TVL. We’ll identify the parameters on this RAT Bitcoin to USDC since it has higher TVL,  but then later on we’ll run a little search just to make sure that we are getting the best return  out of RAT Bitcoin to USDC across all networks, but also across different derivatives of the US  dollar like RAT Bitcoin to USDT, RAT Bitcoin to DAI, other assets like that, and other  cryptocurrency stablecoins. I also wouldn’t mind having something like BTCB to ETH, which is basically Bitcoin B or Bitcoin Binance version to ETH basically. And that’s
 basically Bitcoin that’s on the Binance Smart Chain Network or BNB chain. So I’m going to go  ahead and favorite that as well because that’s one that I would personally want to include in my  portfolio. And 38% on a pair like that is pretty good considering these are all blue chip assets.  There’s also ETH Render, which looks to be killing it right now at 115% APR.
 So I’m just going to go down and favorite a couple of these.  Now, remember, you should be looking for these different parameters,  and you should be looking for stuff that actually has a decent return.  Anywhere from 30% to 80% is pretty solid.  Anything higher than that is really, really good.  And a lot of us think, hey, we can earn 1% per day, which we can,  but that’s going to be a much, much more short-term strategy.
 And ultimately, we’re going to end up having to constantly filter through brand new  assets it’s not the strategy of earning income on your already existing assets  one percent a day is the strategy of going out and just trying to make one  percent per day and kind of sacrificing long-term growth and stuff like that  just for the one percent per day yield or whatever you end up getting so that’s  just something i want to go ahead and point out there so make sure to look for  these different pools for assets that you believe in you can filter through
 these different pages you can also look for stuff that  has a specific volume to TVL ratio or feed a TVL ratio. One thing I like to do is kind of look at  the average across here, just see what’s there. Like you could see this one’s 0.07%. This one’s  0.08%. This one over here is 0.02%.
 A lot of them seem to be above 0.02%. So we could go over here  to feed to TVL and do higher than 0.02% basically. And  that knocks off some pools and shows us about 35 different opportunities, which does make identifying  easier. But I have four different pools here. So I want to go ahead and show you guys a couple  different examples of how you can go in and start to simulate these.
 So first things first, we’re  just going to pull up the simulation page. And from here, what we’re going to do is we’re going  to start to identify the range that we want to use for this pool. One thing that I will mention,  that’s just a word of advice and a little tip sometimes you’ll see usdc to wrap bitcoin and you’ll want to click  this little button and the reason why is because you might be greeted with these crazy insane  decimals like point zero zero zero blah blah blah blah blah basically very very annoying to try to  actually identify your range so what i would do is i would toggle this pair until i see full numbers
 so this one is a full number which is a good example and i would look at how many usdc’s equal  one wrap bitcoin as opposed to how many wrap bitcoins equal one USDC. It’s just not  logical to look at it that way. And from here, I want to look at this correlation chart to the  right and start to adjust my min and max price.
 I usually start by having my max price at the 30  day high, mainly because I have an investment horizon of roughly two weeks per liquidity pool,  which means if I have a two week horizon per liquidity pool, I want to double that and have  that as my calculation range. So 30 days will be fine.
 I could even go to 28 days if I really want to so I’ll do 28 days and then my  min price I’ll put at the bottom and from here I can start to determine what I need to do and the first logical thing  That comes to my mind is hey this pink line which represents the current price is awfully close to this top green line  So what I need to do is I need to up the green line because I can’t move the pink line because that’s the current price.
 I could if I want to, but it’s not logical to do that because  when we go and actually deploy, we can’t move the current price. The current price is going to move  how the current price is going to move. We just want to up that max price until we get some buffer  room. And what I’m looking for is how much can this price jump in just the time span of a couple  days.
 As you can see over here, we went from roughly 66,000 all the way up to roughly 71,000  in the time span of basically a day and a half.  So I would wanna factor that in.  I wanna say, okay, from current price,  we can move up that much.  So I’d probably do like 76,000 right over here.  That’s plus 9%.  And then from there,  I can start to look at my deposit amounts.  Now, if I’m bullish right now or slightly bullish,  I probably wanna have about 60% wrapped Bitcoin, whereas if I’m slightly bearish, I want to have about 60% USDC.
 And if I don’t  really care about the market too much, and maybe I just want to go sideways, earn fees, earn income,  in this scenario, since we have the crypto stablecoin, we could do about 50-50 of each  asset, basically. That’s assuming both assets are going to perform similar, which means that  Bitcoin is basically going to chop sideways and USDC is going to stay the same.
 And this seems  like a pretty solid range to me. It keeps us in range for the past nearly 28 days.  And if we look at 14 days, we are well in range as well. So what I’m going to do is I’m going to  zoom back out to 30 days. I’m going to look at the volume history and say, okay, this volume has  drastically gone down.
 And what Metrix Finance does is it factors every single day that’s shown  on this volume history chart, which means we’re factoring the days where we had really high volume,  but more recently, we do not have that high volume anymore. So it’s not logical to factor  in those days. If we were to use a two day calculation range, we go down to 2.6% APR,  not good at all.
 So that’s where identifying different opportunities for our Bitcoin would  come into play. So we’ll head back over to the simulate page, I’m just going to open it in a new  tab and go over to the pair function. And once we are on the pair function, we’re going to want to  select the same exact exchanges and networks that we would use over on Discover. So that’s going to  be Uniswap, PancakeSwap, as well as Orca for me.
 And I’m also going to select all these different  networks down here as well. And keep in mind, it’s loading this data in real time. So as soon  as it loads, which typically takes about 10 seconds or so, we’re going to go ahead and enter  in the asset, which is RappBitcoin, as well as USDC. Now what pair is going to do is it’s going  to show us all the RappBitcoin to USDC opportunities across a exchange that we selected coin as well as usdc now what pair is going to do is it’s going to show us  all the rapid coin usdc opportunities across a exchange that we selected as well as the networks
 that we selected which means that we’re going to be looking at a load of different opportunities  and it pulls all this data from coin gecko directly we’ll want to enter our deposit amount  just so we get a realistic idea on how much money we can make on a daily basis so i’m just going to  put 10 000 i’ve already entered in all this information right and the next thing I’m going to do is check this little similar assets button,  because this is already showing me all the different rapid Quindy USDC opportunities on
 these networks and exchanges with different returns. Like as you can see, it’s 112% over  here, 22% over here, so on and so forth, basically. But now I want to look at stuff like rapid Quindy  USDT. So I’ll just hit similar assets. Now it’ll show me all the different opportunities using my min and max price as well as my deposit amount.
 And if we want to, we can  adjust that calculation range. And just like that, now we see rapid queen to USDT at the very, very  top. And then we’re also going to see all those different opportunities below it. So I’m personally  going to go ahead and pull up this rapid queen to USDC one over here on Orca, about 50% APR,  and there’s about $600,000 of TV 000 of tbl nothing too crazy not not super huge  we’ll open that up and i’m also going to open up this usdt one and then this one over here on the  ethereum network on 0.3 here really looking for the top ones and then from there that’s where i’m
 going to go ahead and actually enter in my range once again we’ll do our do our 63 000 to 76 000  we’re also going to go ahead and look at the volume history. This looks a lot,  lot more consistent than what we were seeing over on that first one that we were looking at,  which means probably want to use like three days of volume history. So we’ll do calculation range of three days, $10,000. It’s about a 30% APR. Do the same thing over on USDT.
 Just copy and  paste that information. 63,000 to 76,000. Scroll down. You can see volumes down pretty bad on this  one. So we’re going to use  three days still, but I don’t think it’s going to be nearly as high as we’re anticipating.  Showing 140% APR. Once we use three days, it shows about 8% APR.
 We throw in 10K, it’s still  about 8%. I’m just going to close out of this one. So far, it’s best to be on the Solana network for  this pair. And then we could look over here at RappiCoin to USDC as well. This one’s same thing,  Ethereum network, it’s just a different fee tier. And if we go ahead over here at RappiCoin to USDC as well. This one’s same thing. Ethereum network is just a different fee tier.
 And if we go ahead and adjust our range to 63,000 to 76,000, which is what we already  found, and then we adjust our calculation range, we want to look at this volume history.  You can see yet again, this is down a good amount.  And this is the first one that we looked at.  So maybe we want to go ahead and look at the 0.05% here.
 Because recently, since there isn’t as much volatility, it might  be performing better on the lower fee tier, even though we’re charging lower fees. Since there’s  a better route for the traders, there’s going to be more volume there, which is going to cause us  to get better returns. So if we pull up RapidCoin to USDC over here, you could pull up that 0.
05%  tier. The first thing I’m going to take a look at once everything loads up is volume. You could see  that the 0.3% fee tiers loss is the 0.05 tiers gain because a lot of  volume came in right over here so we’re just going to enter in our parameters over here we’re going  to toggle that pair and type in 63 000 76 000 we use a calculation range of three days just like  that we’re showing 18 return that’s good but that’s not nearly as good as what we’re getting  over on orca which is about 30 apr 30 apr and rapid coin to usdc is pretty solid and i would
 say if you really want to you can narrow this range down just a little bit if you really want  to have a tight range i would just consider watching it more often you could get higher  than 30 but basically once we like what we see and we’ve kind of decided our allocation amount  and everything like that we’re just going to go ahead and hit save to portfolio then we can go  over to strategize and that’s going to show all of our different opportunities that we saved to  the portfolio basically for building out a portfolio and once this loads up you can see I have a ton of other plays in here about
 $130,000 allocation doing 140 percent APR overall  That’s 500 bucks a day off of a hundred and thirty K  But basically you would go through and you would do this for all the pools that you favorited over on the discover page and you  Would just add them to your portfolio as you start to find ones you like and some of them them you might say, oh, this return sucks for the risk that I’m taking on.
 And you just wouldn’t hop into that pool because not every pool makes sense.